When it comes to home improvement, the charm and elegance of sash windows are hard to beat. However, if you have young children at home, their safety becomes a paramount concern. Read on to find out the essential considerations and restrictions to ensure your sash windows are both beautiful and safe. By understanding the available safety features and considering crucial factors during installation, you can create a secure environment without compromising on style or functionality.
Understanding sash windows
Before delving into safety measures, let’s briefly explain what sliding sash windows are.
A sash window is a classic window style featuring two or more horizontal panels that slide vertically to open and close. Each frame holds one or more panes of glass. By sliding these frames up or down in tracks, you control airflow and ventilation.
Traditionally made from wood, sash windows are now also available in uPVC and come in various configurations, like single hung (one movable sash) or double hung (both sashes can move). Their simple design and functionality make them a popular choice for both modern and traditional homes.
The importance of window safety for children
Windows pose a significant risk to young children if not properly secured. According to the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents (RoSPA), more than 4,000 children under the age of 15 are injured from falls from windows each year in the UK. This statistic underscores the critical need for robust safety measures.
Why is sash window child safety important?
Sash windows add a timeless appeal to any home but come with specific challenges regarding child safety. Unlike casement windows that swing open, sash windows slide vertically or horizontally, posing unique risks for young occupants.
Sash windows, with their bottom sash close to the ground, pose a significant safety risk to inquisitive toddlers and young children who can easily climb onto the windowsill and even fall out. Additionally, when sliding sash windows get older, the counterbalance can be dangerous if they become exposed or damaged.
Key considerations for sash window child safety
Install sash window restrictors
A window restrictor is an essential accessory that limits how far a window can open, typically to around 10cm (4 inches), which is enough for ventilation but not wide enough for a child to fit through. Installing child safety window restrictors on your sash windows ensures they cannot be opened wide enough for a child to climb through or fall out.
Ventilation without compromising safety
Ensure that even with restrictors in place, your windows allow for adequate ventilation. Good air circulation is essential for a healthy home environment but must not compromise child safety. With sash stops or little bolts installed, you can allow an opening just enough for air circulation while keeping it safe from curious little hands.
Consider escape windows
While child safety is crucial, it’s equally important to ensure that windows can be opened fully in case of emergencies, to make fire egress routes clear and accessible. Make sure your sliding sashes can be fully opened in case of emergencies without compromising everyday security measures and look for restrictors that can be easily disengaged by adults when necessary.
Use additional accessories
You could opt for child safety handles that require a two-step process to open or are positioned out of a child’s reach. Some handles come with built-in locks, adding an extra layer of security. Installing window locks adds another barrier to prevent children from opening them unsupervised.
Accessories like child safety gates around the window area can provide an extra layer of protection by preventing young children from reaching the opening sash altogether. And while not specifically a child safety feature, using laminated or toughened glass can prevent injury if a child accidentally impacts the window. These glass types are less likely to shatter into sharp pieces.
What are the best types of sash window restrictors?
Choosing the right type of restrictor depends on various factors including specifications and preferences. When choosing restrictors, ensure they meet the British Standard BS EN 16281:2013 for child safety.
Each type has its own set of benefits; therefore, understanding what suits your requirements best is crucial before making a decision:
Cable restrictors: Flexible cables that allow the window to open slightly, ideal if you want some movement but within controlled limits.
Screw-in restrictors: These are permanent fixtures providing robust security.
Lockable Restrictors: These are key operated and offer flexibility as they can be locked when needed.
Considerations when installing sliding sash windows
Window placement
When planning the layout of your sash windows, consider their placement in relation to furniture. Avoid positioning beds, chairs, or other climbable items near windows to reduce the risk of children accessing them unsupervised.
Ground vs. upper floors
While all windows should be secure, pay extra attention to windows on upper floors. These pose a greater risk and may require additional safety measures, such as strong and secure locks that are difficult for children to tamper with, window restrictors, window guards and regular inspections to ensure all safety features are working as they should be.
Low windows
While it’s possible to install sliding sash windows where low windows to the floor once existed, such as much older properties, it’s essential to carefully consider the implications. Sash windows, particularly the bottom sash, are typically positioned higher than floor level to prevent accidental falls. Installing them at floor level could increase the risk of injury, especially for young children.
Ease of cleaning
Choose windows that can be easily cleaned from the inside. This eliminates the need for dangerous exterior cleaning, especially on upper floors.
Regular maintenance
Schedule regular checks of your window safety features. Ensure restrictors, locks, and handles are functioning correctly and haven’t been tampered with or damaged.
How do you ensure proper sash window installation?
Correct installation plays a significant role in ensuring that all these features work effectively when sash windows are installed in your home. Always opt for professional installation of sash windows and their safety features. Improper installation can compromise both the window’s functionality and its safety measures.
Consult SEHBAC for sash window advice and installation
Thoughtful planning coupled together high-quality sash windows from SEH BAC, who have been installing windows in properties in the South East for more than 50 years, will allow you to secure beautiful yet functional sash windows that are completely safe for all the family. Contact us today to find out more.
